dijous, 11 de març del 2010

Washington nominated to lead the army

George Washington is named commander-in-chiefOn June 10, John Adams proposed that Congress consider the forces in Boston a Continental army, and suggested the need for a general. He recommended George Washington for the position. Congress began to raise men from other colonies to join the army in New England, and named a committee to draft military rules. On June 15, Washington was nominated to lead the army; he accepted the next day. To pay for the army, Congress issued bills of credit, and the twelve colonies represented in the Congress promised to share in repaying the bills.

killed in the slaughter of boston

Boston Massacre
The arrival of troops in Boston provoked conflict between citizens and soldiers that became known as the Boston Massacre. On March 5, a group of soldiers surrounded by an unfriendly crowd opened fire, killing three Americans and fatally wounding two more. A violent uprising was avoided only with the withdrawal of the troops to islands in the harbor. The soldiers were tried for murder, but convicted only of lesser crimes; noted patriot John Adams was their principal lawyer.

Protests

Organized Colonial
ProtestAmerican colonists responded to Parliament's acts with organized protest. Throughout the colonies, a network of secret organizations known as the Sons of Liberty was created, aimed at intimidating the stamp agents who collected Parliament's taxes. Before the Stamp Act could even take effect, all the appointed stamp agents in the colonies had resigned. The Massachusetts Assembly suggested a meeting of all the colonies to work for the repeal of the Stamp Act. All but four colonies were represented. The Stamp Act Congress passed a "Declaration of Rights and Grievances," which claimed that American colonists were equal to all other British citizens, protested taxation without representation, and stated that, without colonial representation in Parliament, Parliament could not tax colonists. In addition, the colonists increased their nonimportation efforts.

Proceedings of boston in 1765

1765
Quartering Act
The British further angered American colonists with the Quartering Act, which required the colonies to provide barracks and supplies to British troops.
Stamp Act

Parliament's first direct tax on the American colonies, this act, like those passed in 1764, was enacted to raise money for Britain. It taxed newspapers, almanacs, pamphlets, broadsides, legal documents, dice, and playing cards. Issued by Britain, the stamps were affixed to documents or packages to show that the tax had been paid.

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the revolt of the colonos at the port of Boston Massachusetts, born as a result of approval by Britain in 1773 Minutes of Te, which are imposed on imports to the metropolis of various products, including tea, to benefit the company in UK East Indian Americans who have boycotted buying tea from Holland. The American colonists, particularly the wealthy smugglers, resented the preferential treatment for a large company that had acted as a lobby and exerted great influence in Parliament.
Because of this indignation are produced so few protests started the riot plan Boston Tea, The first of many shiploads of British tea company in the East Indies was HMS Dartmouth arriving in late November 1773.
The same night, they launched the movement. Before the tea should be landed, the Sons of Liberty, disguised themselves as Mohawk Indians, left the great protest meeting and headed to the dock from Griffin, which were both Dartmouth and the Beaver and Eleanour newcomers

dilluns, 8 de març del 2010

Boston tea riot

Introduction


Boston was the riot on Tuesday diciembre of 16 of 1773, took place in Boston called Boston Tea Party, which launched the sea around a cargo of tea. It was an act of protest by American colonists against Great Britain and is considered a precursor of the War of Independence of the United States.


representation of the battle